小作文怎么写_小作文万能模板

新网编辑教育资讯 2025-12-20 6

“小作文怎么写”几乎是所有语文考试、英语四六级、考研、雅思托福考生共同的灵魂拷问。下面用一篇实战型长文，把“小作文万能模板”拆解成可复制的步骤，并穿插高频自问自答，确保你看完就能提笔成文。

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一、先厘清：到底什么是“小作文”？

问：小作文和大作文差在哪？
答：字数一般80—200词/字，侧重信息传递而非深度议论，常见类型：

书信（感谢、道歉、申请、投诉）
通知/告示
图表描述
便条、留言条
摘要、概要

核心区别：大作文重“观点”，小作文重“格式+要点”。

二、小作文怎么写？三步走框架

1. 审题：30秒划出“任务动词+信息点”

以2023年6月英语四级真题为例：

Suppose your university is to hold an exhibition on traditional Chinese culture. Write a notice to inform international students of the details.

任务动词：inform
信息点：exhibition主题、时间、地点、参与方式

2. 套模板：4段式骨架

万能模板（中英双语对照，直接替换空格即可）：

（图片来源网络，侵删）

【称呼/标题】
Dear ______ / NOTICE

【开场句】
I am writing to ______（目的）. / This is to inform you that ______.

【主体段】
Firstly, ______（要点1）.  
Secondly, ______（要点2）.  
Moreover, ______（补充细节）.

【收尾句】
Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact ______.  
Looking forward to your participation.

【落款】
Yours sincerely,  
Li Hua / Students’ Union

3. 填细节：3个技巧让内容“有血有肉”

数字具体化：写“on May 15th from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”而非“next month”。
名词短语：用“paper-cutting and clay figurine workshops”替代“some activities”。
礼貌升级：把“come”换成“grace us with your presence”。

三、小作文万能模板实战演练

场景：给外教写邮件借用教室

题干：Write an email to your foreign teacher Mr. Smith to borrow his classroom for an English drama rehearsal next Friday.

套用模板：

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to ask if I could borrow your classroom 302 for our English drama rehearsal.

Firstly, our club plans to stage “Romeo and Juliet” next Friday, May 19th, from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.  
Secondly, your room’s lighting and movable desks are perfect for our blocking practice.  
Moreover, we promise to restore everything to its original place and leave no litter behind.

Should you have any concerns, please let me know at 123-4567-8900.  
Thank you for your consideration.

Yours sincerely,  
Li Hua